My Business Plan - 634 Words

MY BUSINESS PLAN I am just a 17 year old girl, and it has been 4 months of the beginning of my college life. But, I am very keen to start up my own business so I am planning to open a business in the field of clothing, as I love shopping. I would love to create my own brand and work on it to make it successful. VILIVIA CLOTHINGS LTD. It will be a sole proprietor business, because I personally resist trusting people, on clothing which would initially include; shirts, trousers, jeans, T-shirts, dresses, shorts, formal wear etc, for men and women both. Further, it will be expanded. I strongly suspect, after looking into the industry trends, that clothing†¦show more content†¦Initially only clothes will be in line but soon more products will be introduced after looking into the success rate; hats, shoes, accessories and many more. I definitely have development plans for my employees as well as customers. Proper training programs will be held for my employees. Customer satisfaction, awareness camps and seminars will be held to make customers aware of their rights. Stock will be high in quality and durability and will be placed in proper warehouses so that no compromise has to be made in terms of the products. Properly interviewed, trained and intelligent staff will be hired. I think, a proper working conditio n is the key to win over the employees. Well ventilated and air conditioned workplace, customer and employee satisfaction will be my aim and ofcource profits as well. I will be the head of the management department, and there will be a proper management committee which will look into every matter and decisions will be taken keeping every aspect in eye. Finance is the most important necessity and the base of every business. I believe that total estimate for starting my business will be around $50,000. Some of this will be loaned and rest will be my personal money. In the end, I would like to say that starting a business is not an easy job as it requires a lot of investment as well as risk. I would like to quoteShow MoreRelatedA Business Plan For My Small Business2600 Words   |  11 PagesThis is a business plan for my small business called ‘ Molecule, The Modern Patisserie’. Molecule is a patisserie that has a combination of classic patisserie and a modern patisserie. The patisserie combines the techniques of classic techniques with modern methods, today’s culinary experience is all about preservation and knowledge and that what Molecule is all about. The Business plan will show Molecules mission statement, the tools that we will use, the competitive advantage to our competitorsRead MoreThe Components Of My Business Plan1212 Words   |  5 Pagesbacking from the money related establishments. †¢ It helps exchanging the business structures, with the assigned administration parts and staff obligations unmistakably sketched out. It likewise serves as an administration technique used to constantly screen the business execution and guarantee to accomplish the required objective, business targets or operational markers. †¢ It is likewise intended to draw in the potential business accomplices, pulling in the new suppliers and experienced administrationRead MoreMarketing Plan For Asian Food Catering1270 Words   |  6 PagesCompany Description Paper The business planning process is a very critical part of a business, in order for a business to be productive and successful in the end. There is no easy way to get around business planning because as a business owner you have to always use strategies that is going to work for your business and not against your business. I have always had that taste of love for Asian food and I have been to a few different events in the past through-out the United States that I have seenRead MoreSuccess And Failure Of Im Management1385 Words   |  6 Pagesparticular professional profile since I have a work-ex of almost 3.7 years of IT behind me that helped me to understand how project management works. I was fascinated with the team dynamics that take place and leading a team of 4 people in my work place honed my technical skills as well. I am confident that I will be able to take charge of a project and guide it well – from the requirements gathering phase till the final testing stage. PRACTICES CAUSING SUCCESS IN IM LEADERSHIP 1. A proper firm strategyRead MoreMarketing Methods Of Creative Marketing Techniques1189 Words   |  5 PagesCreative Marketing Techniques The other day I went to Denver to visit my mom. Near the entrance to her independent living facility, they were building a bunch of new condos. As I rounded the corner, I could not help but notice a woman dressed only in a bikini and a stocking cap holding up a grand opening sign. It seemed odd and out of place to see a woman so scantily dressed as the temperature was in the 30 s. My curiosity was piqued. As I got closer, I noticed that it was not a real woman at allRead MoreEssay about Creating a Business Plan1119 Words   |  5 Pagesyou must have guidelines, so to speak, to know where you are heading in the future. That is why before you can start a business you need to draw up a detailed business plan. Business plans are considered blueprints. A business plan is what is needed to get your business off the ground and to attract potential investors. A business plan is way to show that you are in the business to make money. Introduce the company and the product/service idea for the new venture. Triple S Night Club is a new companyRead MoreThe Prioritization Of Project Management1678 Words   |  7 Pagesprojects at large industries: 1. The Projects need Align with Business Strategy/Culture The undertaking assessment is a piece of the Strategic Business Plan, need is focused around the business need as distinguished by the primary stakeholders to meet the recognized business vital target. The arrangement of inquiries need be asked to assess a venture s vital quality may include: What is Business Value? What does the undertaking intend to my clients? What does the undertaking intend to the OrganizationRead MoreBusiness Planning For Enduring Social Impact : A Social Entrepreneurial Approach1000 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness Planning for Enduring Social Impact: A Social-Entrepreneurial Approach To Solving Social Problem A Book Report by Vergel John De Vera Amistad Introduction The book is entitled Business Planning for Enduring Social Impact: A Social-Entrepreneurial Approach to Solving Social Problem and is authored by the two well-known authors - Andrew Wolk Kelley Kreitz. The publisher of this book is Root Cause Publishing which is founded by Andrew Wolk and is located in 675 Massachusetts Avenue, 9thRead MoreGreen Cabs Case Study1663 Words   |  7 PagesMANT 303 – Entrepreneurship Assignment One – Green Cabs case study 1. Green Cabs has many opportunities to grow their business into other locations and also diversify into other services (e.g. courier services, shuttles, vans). They have resisted these opportunities to date. Should Green Cabs be taking these growth opportunities? Why or why not? I believe the decision to expand areas of Green Cabs opertaions is one that Callum Brown should offer more thought. Green Cabs currently possessesRead MoreWhat I Learned From Imran Hussein1910 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Usually authors refers to business plan usage as a documentation, a funding proposal for start-ups or in an established business projects, as a part of approval process of a collective decision making for (loans or source of capital justification) or an operational management tool (Stutely,2007). Others like Kuratko (2009) emphasised on business plan importance as it is the road map for entrepreneurs in their proposed ventures. From my experience during this course, I agree with all

China Has Been A Communist Country - 1534 Words

China has been a communist country. Despite persistent debate over an extended period of time, the question whether which Chinese government is the most responsive to its people has never been permanently settled. However, I dare to claim that Qing Dynasty was the most open and receptive to its people among several Chinese governments. Some people might contend that Republic of China, Warlords, and Chinese Communist Party were the most responsive to its people. However, a close examination throughout this essay will clearly reveal the fallacious nature of their argument. My line of reasoning will derive its support from the most fundamental sources of human wisdom and history. Qing Dynasty is the last empire in China. It was founded by Manchus in 1644 and ended in 1912 after Xianhai Revolution. Even though Qing Dynasty was an empire and was under the discipline of ‘Mandate of Heaven’, it prospered more than the other three governments. In the first 150 years of Qing Dynasty, it enjoyed stability and peacefulness for a long time without being noticed by foreign powers. During this time, even the culture and artistic practices bloomed. The Dream of the Red Chamber, which is China’s greatest novel, was written During Qing Dynasty. People had more time to enjoy their cultural life. It is usually attributed to the emperor Qianlong who ruled Qing from 1735 to 1799. He learned the ways of governing properly from his grandfather and his father. He successfully dealt with theShow MoreRelatedGovernmental Systems of China1593 Words   |  6 PagesThe country of China throughout the last century has experienced a large and significant variety of governmental systems, from historical to contemporary. From the Manchu Empire which focused on Confucianism to the current Communist Party of the People’s Republic of China, the government of China has changed drastically throughout the years, ultimately contributing to the country that China is today. It is significant to understand that the changes made in the governmental system were so drasticRead More Comparing China And The United States Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesComparing China and the United States nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Religions are very different in both countries. In the US most people are Christian, but there is a freedom of religion so you have the right to practice any religion that you want to. In China they are against religion, because it brings people away from communism, they want communism to be the official religion of China. Status symbols of living in the US are things that you can buy, cars, houses, clothes ect. In China everyoneRead MoreEssay on China and Taiwan809 Words   |  4 PagesChina and Taiwan Historically, the Taiwan problem originated after the Nationalist and Communist Chinese re-ignited the Civil War. They had previously settled their disputes temporarily, to defend the invasion of the Japanese in the 1930s. The Civil War started again in 1946, only a year after fighting ceased at the end of the Second World War. The Communists were commanded by Mao Tse Tung, and the Nationalists were being lead by Chiang Kia-Shek. However, the Nationalists had the advantage of USRead MoreThe United States Involvement in the Korean War1492 Words   |  6 PagesCommunism has been a global problem for decades, and has caused a wide array of issues. The Soviet Union and China were the main Communist threats post-World War II. The Soviets were the biggest threat, without their influence, China would not have become a Communist nation. North Korea was supported by the Soviet Union after the Japanese lost World War II. They adopted a Communist government called the Democratic Peopleâ€℠¢s Republic of Korea and was ruled under Kim Il-sung. North Korea invaded SouthRead MoreEssay on The Implementation of the 1949 Communist Program in China641 Words   |  3 Pagesthe 1949 Communist Program in China Before I answer this question I think that I should analyze all the things that communist have done in favor of China and things that have caused problems for them. Then it will make it easier to interpreter the question apposed so I can see clearly how successful or unsuccessful they were. Mao Zedong made a speech on October 1st 1949 stating everything that the Chinese communist party shouldRead MoreChinas View of Foreigners1424 Words   |  6 PagesChina Coursework – What Is Chinas View of Foreigners In the 1900’s Chinas view of foreigners was very clear, they didn’t like them. China hated foreigners because of many things, evidence of these can be shown by things that had taken place at the time and cartoon drawings that had been drawn at the time also. Evidence of cartoon’s that showed that China didn’t like foreigners can be found in the â€Å"modern world China textbook†; China’s view of foreigners was that they were uncivilized and savageRead MoreCommunism in China1581 Words   |  7 PagesCommunism in China as we know has played a major role in the countries political system over the past century. Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao were the co-founders of the communist party in 1921. At the time China was in a world or turmoil ever since the end of the Qing Dynasty in 1911. For 10 years China was lost in a world with new ideas coming from all over the world. At the time, Duxiu and Dazhao saw an opportunity to bring change throughout a weaken ed China and they exploited it. The communist influenceRead MoreThe Mystery Of Capital By Richard Mcgregor1605 Words   |  7 PagesCapital conveys the idea that the markets in other countries around the world are different because of the system that each set country has. For example a country with a government that keeps â€Å"their peoples and nations in hopeless poverty† and nothing can help unless they change the way the run the country. Richard McGregor author of The Party: the Secret World of Chinas Communist Rulers speaks more in depth of what DeSoto stated that if a communist party is in control the market prosperity will beRead More The Chinese Revolution Essay779 Words   |  4 Pages As many other countries around the world China has its long history of a struggle for equality and prosperity against tyrants and dictatorships. The establishment of People’s Republic of China in 1949 seemed to have put an end to that struggle for a better life. â€Å"The Chinese people have stood up!† declared Mao Tse-tung, the chairman of China’s Communist Party (CPP) – a leading political force in the country for the time. The people were defined as a coalition of four social classes: the workersRead MoreThe Communist Party And Its Influence On Chinese Citizens946 Words   |  4 PagesI admittedly did not know very much about China outside of basic history overviews taught to me in school. Like many other Americans today, the topic of China made me nervous. What about it that caused this feeling I cannot say, whether it was the ‘Made in China’ tags found on so many of the items I own, the thought of a government run by a Communist party, the sheer size of its population that could be translated into military power, or all of the above. The general widespread concern that Americans

Factors Contributing to Christopher Columbus’ Voyage Free Essays

Christopher Columbus departed Spain on August 3, 1492 for his first voyage. He stopped at the Canary Islands for a final restocking and left there on September 6. He was in command of three ships known as the Pinta, the Nina, and the Santa Maria. We will write a custom essay sample on Factors Contributing to Christopher Columbus’ Voyage or any similar topic only for you Order Now On October 12, they first sighted land which turned out to be a small island in present-day Bahamas (Minster, 2012a). There are various factors which influenced Christopher Columbus to undertake this voyage. He had a personal interest and determination to find a faster more efficient route to the East Indies. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella financed his voyage because they were interested in material wealth and converts for Spain. The time period in which Columbus lived also had a great influence since the Renaissance period was a time of exploration and finding new meanings for existence. Christopher Columbus examined mostly southward voyages of the Portuguese into the Atlantic and Africa and thought that one could also sail westward and ultimately reach India. This belief was also influenced by accounts he read from the travel accounts of writer Marco Polo. Columbus may have conceived this idea of sailing west to reach Asia as early as 1481 in a correspondence which he sent to Italian Scholar, Paolo del Pozzo Toscaneli. Apart from proving his theory of traveling westward, Columbus also had a personal interest on the voyage. When King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella approved his voyage, Columbus would become viceroy of all the lands located and he would keep a tenth of all values found (â€Å"Thinkquest,† 2013). When Columbus sighted land, he believed he had reached the Asian islands as is evident in his self-promoted letter which he sent to the King and Queen of Spain. When Columbus developed his theory of sailing westward across the Atlantic in search of a shorter route to Asia, he first submitted his proposal in 1484 to John II, King of Portugal. He wanted the Portuguese to finance his expedition across the Atlantic. The King passed on the petition to the Royal Maritime Commission who rejected Columbus since other ships were already traveling to Africa (â€Å"Ucalgary,† 1997). Columbus then moved to Spain where he petitioned Queen Isabella. The Royal Commission first rejected his plan but he tried once more in 1492 when it was approved. Spain had its own interest in the voyage since it had a desire to spread Christianity and claim new land to expand its empire. They were also interested in the Northwest Passage which Columbus claimed since it would allow them to gather new sources of wealth such as spices, silk and gold. Christopher Columbus was born in 1451 which was the period of the Renaissance. It was a time marked by renewed interest in art, culture and exploration. As mentioned before, countries such as Spain and Portugal wanted to expand their empires and spread Christianity to new lands. This was the perfect period for Columbus to explore new lands since people began to chase secular pursuits and there was greater emphasis on human potential and human progress (Tammy, n. d. ). Knowledge became the key to understanding the world that surrounded human beings and Columbus’ voyage would directly help in increasing this thirst for knowledge. During this period there was increased trade and commercial activity, growth of cities and towns and the expansion of learning all aided in fueling Columbus desire to initiate his voyage. After landing on the island which he named San Salvador on his first voyage, Columbus sailed to other islands including Cuba and Hispaniola. Columbus returned to Spain in March of 1493 and although his first voyage was almost a failure, he lost his biggest ship and did not find the promised route to the west, the Spanish Monarchs were very intrigued with his discoveries. Spain financed three more voyages for him with the aim of establishing permanent colonies (Minster, 2012b). As can be seen there are various factors which contributed to Columbus’ voyage, including his personal interests, Spain’s interest of expanding its empire and religion and the time period in which his voyage took place. Today, Columbus is remembered for both the ‘good and the bad’ since he discovered the Americas but also opened the doors for exploitation, subjugation and slavery. How to cite Factors Contributing to Christopher Columbus’ Voyage, Papers

Waiters on Call-Delivery Information Management- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theWaiters on Call-Delivery Information Management System. Answer: System Design Introduction System design is a systematic way of defining the planning, unit, interfaces, and data for a system to meet particular requirements(Van Gigch 2013). It is the process of defining system elements and components to create a coherent and a desired system. System design may take different approaches when developing the system; the methodology can be that of bottom-up or top-down approach. The structure of the system should explain the functional, temporal, behavioral and specific desirable appearance as per the users need(Wasson 2015). Purpose and scope The purpose of the system will be to offer online order and delivery of food from restaurant to the customers. The system will keep the orders and delivery records for analysis and help the hoteliers make appropriate decisions pertaining to quantity and quality of food preparation and services. System constraints and assumptions The fact that the system will operate online makes it selective, some clients may not be in a position to be online to make an order. Another constraint is that, people who are far may not get the services in time. The assumption in the system is that, each of our customers will have internet access in order to make orders. Object oriented design This is the conceptual model that enables programmers ensure system development is flowing(Kopec 2014). In Object oriented design phase, there is system analysis and system architecture. System analysis helps in proper studying of activities in order to identify procedures for achieving efficient operations. System architecture on the other hand defines the behavior and structure of the system. System analysis Waiters on Call Meal-Delivery system will encompass the privacy of the customers order, responding to all orders, protection of the customers information and residences and generation of weekly report to the restaurants for good decision making. Once a customer has placed an order, the system administrator will confirm the order to the customer and then direct the order to the restaurants for packaging, after packaging, the driver will ferry the food to the specified residences. Orders made in the system will be served on the basis of the near the destination the first to be served. System architecture When an inappropriate order is made in the system, the system administrator will respond to the customer appropriately, if the order is made by more than one customer from diverse localities, then the administrator will advise the restaurants to start offering the afore-ordered food. The system will be designed so that, frequent customers create an account in the system so that they are served on discounted rates. Database, controls and security A database is a collection of information organized for easy and efficient access, update and management. Database security is vital in any organization and should be treated with utmost faith for better analysis and information confidentiality(Chandrashekhar 2015). Information in a database should be organized properly and can get expanded, updated or deleted with ease upon authentication. The system Waiters on Call-Delivery will have a database where bio data of customers and orders get stored. Information in the database captured from customers will include; name of the customer, identification number, age, location of the customer and the unique number assigned to the customer by the system. The unique number will be used on tracking the customers loyalty for possible application of discount rates on his/her orders. The database will be updated by the customer on basis of orders delivered and paid or unpaid orders. Once the week is over, this orders information in the database are emptied to the restaurants for analysis. On the issue of security of data stored, the system will allow database access only through password authentication. Systems implementation and acquisition System implementation is the procedure explaining how the system should be built and operationalized(Trafialek 2017). After completing developing the system; implementation stage comes in. when operationalizing waiters on Call-Delivery system, the system administrator will be trained on how to handle and store data in the system, how to update, delete or add functionalities to the system and ensuring confidentiality of customers orders. Users who previous used the manual orders will be called and get training on how to use the online system to give orders. The system will require a computer with internet access to run on. The system will require periodical maintenance in order to ensure smooth running of the system throughout. Project management Project management is the application of techniques, knowledge, skills and tools to projects activities in order to reach the project goal(Nicholas 2017). The management of the project Waiters on Call-Delivery system has been transformational and up to the task. Project management is essential especially on system development since coming up with a system needs directives and a consultation point. It is through proper project management that most projects achieve their purpose. The management of this project has been hierarchical with group leaders and departmental heads cooperating to give suggestions to the manager. Modeling Diagrams The modeling diagrams have been attached References Chandrashekhar, AM,AM,ASTARN, 2015, 'Analysis of Security Threats to Database Storage Systems', International Journal of Advanced research in data mining and Cloud computing, vol 3(5). Kopec, D, 2014, 'Object-Oriented Design', In Dart for Absolute Beginners, pp. pp. 147-167. Nicholas, JMASH, 2017, 'Project management for engineering business and technology', Taylor Francis. Trafialek, J,TJ,KWAKW, 2017, 'Implementation and functioning of HACCP principles in certified and non-certified food business: A preliminary study.', British Food Journal, vol 119(4), pp. pp. 710-728. Van Gigch, JP, 2013, System design modelling and metamodeling, Springer Science Business Media. Wasson, CS, 2015, System engineering analysis, design and development: Concepts, principles, and practices, John Wiley Sons. Burke, R., 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA.

Mini-Case Facing Termination Essay Sample free essay sample

Why do you believe you made these errors? Please get down this instance treatment from the point of position that you are the chief character – that is you are the Vice President of Marketing. So you may get down the treatment get downing with â€Å"I am to fault for the current province of personal businesss because I did non understand †¦ † ( fill in why you are to fault. what did you non make and what did you make that helped make the current state of affairs ) I am to fault for the current province of personal businesss because I did non make plenty trial and deep probe for the new package plan. Honestly. I don’t cognize this package truly good. All I did merely bosom about some overstate characteristics from attender at the booth. read some stuff about it and called a twosome of friends who had installed it in their organisations. We will write a custom essay sample on Mini-Case Facing Termination Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I even don’t cognize what is defect of this package and what should I make if the package failed to operation. I didn’t fix any program B for this elephantine plan. Blindness and rawness make me didn’t do adequate readying work. In add-on. I don’t have adequate protagonist or assistant. My co-worker. even when Jenny done to put in the package. seem non interested in this plan and really few people entree to seek. Confronting this negative attitude. I merely sit at that place and expect they will see the advantages of new gross revenues procedure alternatively of seek difficult to allow my co-worker cognize more about the new package. I was rely on IT excessively much and disregard how of import communicating with people. I supposed to larn a batch from Tom who is an first-class salesman and has broad societal web. I was merely believing he is old-fashion people but didn’t notice why he could be frailty president how was he persuade people. Besides. even myself. experience dry because I neer concern myself with all that techie computing machine material. If I couldn’t acquire into package. how I could advance this plan related to computing machine material. When Jenny working on accounting system. I supposed to delving why there was a batch of bombilation around their merchandise both at the conference and in the imperativeness. Besides. I should seek to work out those bombilatio ns which may go large issues what will face in the hereafter. Besides. there is a addendum. One of my mistake is I ignored the organisation civilization which is representative by Tom. who has immense personality and an unbelievable memory. He used phone calls. unit of ammunitions of golf. and birthday calls to lend personal networking. He had surrounded himself with really similar people like Joe who is one of veterans. They all agree this sort of gross revenues method is successful. My mistake is put new package plan on antonym of our organisation civilization. I didn’t combine new engineering and organization’s tradition together. That’s why people’s responds had been cool. I am to fault for the current province of personal businesss because I didn’t understand good about the undermentioned jobs. First of wholly. as a new promoted frailty president of selling. I didn’t achieve the great support from the best-performing sales representative to put in the new salesforce mechanization package and to utilize it. Although I have showed the booklet to them. I should attach the importance that they didn’t show their involvements really and I shouldn’t see that they will alter their head shortly. I shouldn’t think that they will accept the new salesforce mechanization tool as I. The veterans Joe didn’t like to utilize computing machine and had some bad attitude to me. I shouldn’t see that he will alter his head really promptly. The former frailty president Tom. who is an old-fashion sales representative with a immense personality. contributed a batch in the company’s early growing via personal networking a nd the surrounding co-workers are similar people really. Based on this consideration. I should recognize that it is really difficult to do them alter their head. And. the younger associate Amanda didn’t understand the system really clear. I should see more about this job and seek my best to do her understand the new salesforce mechanization tool clear. As a frailty president of selling. I should do salespeople understand what the new system is clearly. how to utilize it. and seek my best to acquire the support from them. However. I didn’t. If I achieved theirs back up really good. the plan may run better and the state of affairs may be different. What’s more. I made a critical error about Jenny Cantera. the really first IT manager with small experience in my house. I should recognize that she might do some error as a new IT manager with small experience. I shouldn’t swear her that much about the installing skill even though she looks smart and is good at engineering. However. she does non hold a batch of experiences. The accident may go on merely following 2nd. As a frailty president. it’s my mistake to believe a new manus. If I didn’t swear her that much. the state of affairs may be different. However. even though Jenny did her occupation truly good. I made a error on the clip. I shouldn’t allow the installing after three to four hebdomads. If I truly want to do net incomes relay on the new salesforce mechanization package rapidly. I should do the installing finished every bit shortly as possible. I shouldn’t accept this late installing. It is excessively late. My house spent a ample investing on the new package. I truly did a large error on the late installing. In brief. I did two critical errors this clip. I shouldn’t ignore the negative response from the sales representative. I shouldn’t believe the new IT manager that much. If I did better on these points. the state of affairs may be different. A successful plan is non merely trusting on single but besides the other sections of whole organisation. I blamed myself made immense error every bit good as others. There are a twosome of people I want to fault. Firstly. I want to speak about Jenny. I assigned undertaking to Jenny who is first IT manager in our house and had small experience in this place. She can’t give me critical advice and merely followed my measure. When I gave booklet to her. she didn’t do any deep research about new salesforce mechanization tool or halt me and merely told me it will necessitate one hebdomad to put in. She merely obeyed the order and neer thought. Then she postponed put ining my plan which spends ample investing of my house. She increased clip cost. She knew there are buzz exist but she merely ignored them and travel on. Besides. she installed package straightly for the whole system alternatively of making trial. She didn’t prepare plenty for issues round the corner. When she wrote the interface to the HR systems. all database broke lose. She was scrambling to convey it back up. Apparently she neer thought incident will go on. In add-on. I would fault my firm’s salesman. I understand Joe. who is veterans. doesn’t like me since I took his friend Tom’s topographic point and doesn’t agree computing machine can convey his more benefits. But the times are different. The markets were now planetary. When other firm’s sales representative contact abroad clients via IT support. our salesman merely aimed local clients can’t use our client base and convey us profit. We would lose excessively many clients and lose market fight without new engineering. Besides. I will fault the board that merely investing new plan but didn’t support my work really. They had been reasonably easy acceptance new proposal alternatively of cautious consideration. And after that. they should allow other sections corporate my occupation but they did non. A successful new plan demands selling. finance. human resources and accounting departmentsâ⠂¬â„¢ co-ordinate and communicating. non merely one individual.

Teens Dealing With Drugs essays

Teens Dealing With Drugs essays Hey let me bum a cigarette. Hey share the wealth, I need more alcohol. Teens today are having many problems dealing with drugs. Teenagers get influence by ads in magazines, ads on TV, people pressuring them, and from everyday life. Drugs and Alcohol does not help anything in the world. When teens are having problems, some of them do drugs or even drink alcohol to get rid of their problems, but that wont do any good it just causes more problems. There are many types of drugs that teens can use. For example, Marijuana, Ecstasy, Cocaine, Heroin, LSD, Speed, Morphine, Nicotine, and Tobacco. These are the most known drugs that Teenagers use. 1,000 teenage girls were surveyed from across the country and 100%; all of them said that they have used Marijuana. Then Ecstasy came in second with 25%. Problem with using drugs is that it just causes more problems to your life. Teens dont know that drugs wont solve any problems they have, it just messes it up more. Some of them dont even have problems; they just do it to be cool. Teenagers say that when you try it once, you just get hooked and cant seem to stop. Teenagers know that its bad for them but they do it anyways, some teens are smart and know that being a Pot-Head is not a good idea. Its bad for your health and for your life; it will only bring more problems. What really influences teens to do drugs? Why exactly do they do it? Well there are so many reasons why, because its cool, it solves a problem theyre having, depression, to get high, everyone is doing it, and to escape reality. These are not brilliant ideas to start smoking. Now what influences them to do it? Well, they see their parents do it, friends, they see ads on T.V and magazines, and also, they see celebrities doing it. Some teens look at their favorite star and say that we want to be like them, and if we see them smoke or drink then we may want...

To what extent do markets pose a threat to democracy Essay - 1

To what extent do markets pose a threat to democracy - Essay Example (Barnhill 91-92) Moreover, a neglected side f democracy and growth is the question f what facilitates flexible, consensual responses to rapidly changing economic situations and the qualitative aspects f responses by governments to the day-to-day policy matters demanded by a democratic polity. More often than not, institutions are viewed as static and inanimate, devoid f political content. The standard views are that institutions provide security from intrusive government and insure the effective functioning f markets. Property rights are secure where institutions prevent arbitrary acts by government, providing a system f checks and balances, or a system f multiple veto points so that political power remains checked. Efficiency is a question f how well institutions perform and the extent to which rent seeking is prevented. Much f the discussion around differing forms f democracy has centered around presidentialism versus parliamentarism, focusing heavily on the developed countries. As some find, there is little heterogeneity among the richer countries where the presidential and parliamentary forms share many features in common and where outcomes may in fact be similar despite different organizational form. (Moltedo 30-31) Moreover, others have s... In other words, social norms, such as civic virtue and norms f reciprocity, and trust are also thought to be crucial. (Pierson 83-98) Globalization has become one f the biggest issues in the economic world today. In the past few years, the gradual processes that gave companies time to adjust have gone. The pace f globalization has increased dramatically, meaning that in probably less than twenty years; our economy will be virtually completely global. What exactly is "the common good" More recently, Velasquez et al (2005) cited the contemporary ethicist, john Rawls who defined the common good as "certain general conditions that are... equally to everyone's advantage". While the Catholic religious tradition, defines the common good as "the sum f those conditions f social life which allow social groups and their individual members relatively thorough and ready access to their own fulfillment". The concept f Globalization is frequently utilized but rarely defined. According to United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Globalization broadly refers to the explosion f global linkages, the organization f social life on a global scale, and the growth f global consciousness, hence the consolidation f world markets. (Seaton 110-115) The common good, consists primarily f the social systems, institutions, and environments on which MNCs operate, MNCs thereafter have liabilities to make commitment to develop the common good. Background information f economic globalization and Corporations will be discussed, followed by the context f the common good and its implications under the circumstance f globalization and MNCs' activities. Then the discussion will remain the present existence f both "positive" and "negative" outcomes, environmental

HealthCare IT Executive Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

HealthCare IT Executive Interview - Essay Example In order to develop comprehensive understanding of healthcare informatics and the role that the field plays in the health sector, I took time to interact with and interview a professional in the field. I carried out an interview with one hospital based healthcare (IT) information technology executive from Baylor University Medical Centre-Jason Baron. Interview Specifics Interviewer: As an IT Executive in this hospital could you briefly describe your role and job description? IT Executive: My role specifically entails liaising with the house staff, medical staff and different patient care departments with an aim of designing, developing, planning, implementing, maintaining, evaluating and upgrading clinical systems, which mainly include medical records. I coordinate my teams’ analysis of clinical operations and structural processes so as to facilitate decision-making in clinical operations. As a team, we also determine clinical functions, which need incorporation into computer systems. Interviewer: Your description is a little skewed and greatly highlights the technical aspect, but I would like to know whether you have any legal or clinical research role mandated by the description of your job? IT Executive: Yes, in addition to the more technical roles, I also have to ensure that the developed system is consistent with legal regulations and professional standards of accreditation and practice. The legal aspect is important in systems security, especially; with the development of HIPPA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). Additionally, researchers often seek information from our team for research purposes, and the collected information serves as an important base for building evidence-based clinical practice. Interviewer: Therefore, it could be said that your role entails more than just computers? IT Executive: Yes, of course. Informatics within the health sector entails more than just dealing with computers, but also medical technical la nguage, clinical guidelines, laws, regulations and IT communication systems as well. Interviewer: The medical field is wide, and I would like to know whether there are specific areas or departments, where your services are necessary than others? IT Executive: Healthcare is pervaded with information use and creation. As such, it would not be appropriate to say that there are departments that need our services more than others. In actual sense, all departments require our services be it for billing purposes, prescription, and research or policy formulation. In fact, be sure to find an element of informatics in any health department. Interviewer: What would you say is the importance of healthcare informatics for the future of the health sector? IT Executive: Firstly, instituting appropriate information systems facilitates faster coordination, decision-making and smooth service delivery. Secondly, it presents significant optimism with regard to service delivery in the health sector, esp ecially; in relation to error reduction. The World Health Organization and the Institute of Medicine have both expressed concern about the significant harm caused by different medication errors including treatment and diagnostic errors (WHO, 2012; IOM, 2006). The use of computers and information systems has shown that they can bring about significant reduction in errors and improve care. Additionally, Rothschild (2011), states that computers and

Essay, Consumer Psychology (Beer Industry Chosen) Essay

, Consumer Psychology (Beer Industry Chosen) - Essay Example One fact has remained steady and that is the beer consumer. In recent years, however, there has been a decline in beer consumption due to a variety of reasons, most obvious of which is the evolving consumer behaviour. This essay will identify some important and noteworthy behaviours of beer consumers that have been observed or found through literature reviews. The second section of the paper will attempt to interpret the behaviours into known consumer behaviour concepts for better understanding. The final part will convert the interpretations for the use of marketers in the development and planning of campaigns to satisfy these needs of the customers. Picture a roomful of men, sitting in front of the Sony Bravia TV to watch the latest English Premier League game, after a long, tiring day. Their wives and children are supping or sleeping peacefully at home but tonight is the boys’ night out. Somebody has just ordered Dominos pizza and the men are all sitting with camaraderie, joking and laughing loudly together. To complete this scene there is only one thing needed: beer. If we take the definition of Consumer Behaviour to be, â€Å"the decision process and physical activity individuals engage in when evaluating, acquiring, using or disposing of goods and services† (Loudon, p5), then the above, a typical scenario involving loyal beer consumers, can be broken down into distinct steps, each signifying one aspect of the consumer’s behaviour with regards to beer usage and consumption: 1. Evaluating: As the boys will get together and there will be carefree banter and fun, there has to be an activity (watching sports on a big screen TV like the Bravia), a venue (the living room), participants (all the five or six men), food (pizza by Dominos as all the ‘boys’ like it) and drink (which has to be beer). What can be derived from this is that when adults are relaxing and in the mood to have fun, they will likely want beer. 2. Acquiring: Getting

Social responsibility Essay Example for Free

Social responsibility Essay The utilitarian view requires that the focus should be on the effects of the decision/action, such as effects in the form of benefit or costs. Aside from considering benefits and costs, this view also considers the number of people affected. In essence, a decision/action that benefits more people is generally viewed as more favorable. This view is limited because the definition of such benefit/cost can be flexible, based on the person’s perspective and the context. The moral rights rule puts emphasis on the individual rights. For example, this rule requires that the decision/action should lead to the maximum protection of these rights, as much as possible. For example, a decision/action that provides greater protection for the privacy rights of employees is considered more favorable in this model. However, note that the rights of stakeholders are to be considered, inclusive of employees and investors within the context of the organization. This rule is limited because it does not guide the decision-maker regarding which rights should be prioritized. The legal rule, on the other hand, puts focus mainly on the application of suitable conventional standards as well as laws based on the legal system. For instance, this rule indicates that the established laws should be used as basis for making the most appropriate decisions. A decision that upholds the law is considered favorable in this ethical perspective. However, it might be difficult to actually identify the most suitable rule. In the integrative social contracts rule, it is indicated that there must be proper consideration for the context, and the dependence of the appropriateness of ethical actions based on such context. Different contexts need to different ethical considerations even when facing the same or similar dilemma. This ethical view is limited because it does not properly provide a consistent basis for ethical decision-making. Personal Perspective The model that I consider as close to my ethical perspective is the utilitarian rule. I consider this perspective as easily applicable in many situations. For instance, it requires identification of the affected people/parties, as well as the identification of the benefits and costs that might occur as a result of the decisions/options at hand. I also view as a utilitarian perspective as close to my personal ethical perspective because I believe that it is important to consider all of the affected parties, and that every individual involved in the situation should come. In essence, this ethical model tries to distribute the consideration for benefits/costs to the individuals in a situation, rather than grouping them and prioritizing/evaluating them for group. In this way, there is better consideration for the weight of the number of people affected. This is in contrast to the moral rights rule, for instance, which considers groups of stakeholders and their rights within the context of the business organization. My core beliefs include that every person is significant. This means that even seemingly small individuals compared to highly powerful stakeholder groups should also matter. This is one of the reasons why I considered a utilitarian perspective as the module that is close to my personal ethical view. I also have the value of considering the diversity in the perspectives and interests of people. In this regard, in applying the utilitarian model, I usually think about what these interests and perspectives might be, so that I would be more accurate in evaluating the potential benefits/costs that might affect the people in this situation of the ethical dilemma. Thus, because I put value on diversity of interests and the significance of every individual, I believe that the utilitarian model is more acceptable and is highly aligned to my view. Ethical Dilemma Recognition and Analysis. An ethical dilemma is a situation in which the available options present significant advantages/benefits as well as disadvantages/costs. This means that it appears that none of the options actually stands out in terms of the benefits that can be achieved, because each of the options has notable costs. Thus, the ethical dilemma requires that the decision-makers should evaluate the weight and significance of the benefits and costs of these options. An ethical dilemma that I encountered in the past was with regard to the decision on which project to take for a term paper. This project was group-based. As the team leader, I needed to make the final decision on which specific topic to take. I viewed my input as the most favorable, although some of the inputs from the team members were actually also interesting. This was a dilemma because choosing my suggestion could help in maximizing the score that we could get from the project, but it could jeopardize teamwork. On the other hand, choosing to make the team members make the ultimate decision could lead to a slower process and conflicts among the team members. In terms of the utilitarian framework, the benefits would be in terms of how the ultimate decision could affect all the members. There must be consideration for the number of members affected, as well as the benefits/disadvantage. Ultimately, in using the utilitarian perspective in this ethical dilemma, I decided that it was necessary to let the group decided so that their interests could be more effectively considered. In this way, the decision actually resulted in a favorable score for the group, even though we experienced some challenges initially. The implications of this decision were that it benefited more members of the group, because they were satisfied in terms of greater involvement in the decision. It was limited because it did not properly consider the conventional rules on which topics to pursue. Ethical Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility Ethical leadership is of critical significance in any business organization. This is so because the actions of a leader can lead or mislead the entire organization. In this regard, in ensuring that the decisions and actions of the leader remain ethical all the time, the organization can expect that the activities of subordinates would also be as ethical as possible. Basically, a higher level of effectiveness in applying ethical principles in leadership should lead to a higher probability of ethical conduct among all the other members of the organization. I view corporate social responsibility as necessary and important, not just for the stakeholders, but also for the business organization. This is so because I believe that the business organization is a citizen of society. Instead of just considering it as a mechanism for generating profits, I view the business organization as part of society. The improvement in the contributions of the business organization to the development of society should lead to an improvement in society as well as the improvement in the opportunities for the business. I believe that organizations should be deeply involved in social responsibility, as much as they are resources and realistic contexts would allow. I understand that business organizations have limitations in terms of their resources. However, these business organizations should also review social responsibility as opportunities for them to improve the society in the market in general. An improvement in the market should lead to better business opportunities later on. Moreover, better contributions in the social responsibility efforts of the business organization should help in improving corporate image as well as the relationships of the organization with stakeholders, especially community members and customers, among other stakeholder groups.

The Taming of the Shrew Essay: The Taming of Katherina -- Taming Shrew

The Taming of the Shrew: Katherina - the Woman Formerly Known as Shrew    The Katherina that gives the final speech in The Taming of the Shrew is quite a departure from the Katherina we were introduced to in Act I. This new Kate is modest, quiet and obedient. All of these qualities were not present until Act V. Such a profound personality change prompts the questions how this happened and what purpose do her changes serve?    The answer to the first question, how did this happen, is simple to answer: Petruchio has tamed her. His taming tactics are comparable to that of a military officer and a patient mentor: He is ruthless and unwilling to bend the rules in order to make her learn, however, he is content to let her learn at her own pace. The text for his lessons is Kate's own temper, actions and words. By spewing her deeds back into her face at an unrelenting pace, she is forced to see how ridiculous she has been acting, and it is at this point that the transformation begins.    Due to the nature of Petruchio's teachings, The Taming of the Shrew can be see...

How to address and avoid PC start up errors

Startup errors in personal computers are one of the typical and annoying problems in owning a computer. One main cause of this error according to synergy.com is a bad file path. This means that the location of the â€Å"Default File† which is specified and indicated in the dialog of preferences could not be found. In one of the most used operating systems of today which is the Windows OS created and manufactured by Microsoft, the primary cause of this start up error is the lack in the available space in the memory. In one the earliest version of Windows OS, which is 3.09 and as well as the earlier versions experiences this problem due to the large amount of RAM (Random Access Memory) installed in the computers (512 MB or more), up until now some of the modern versions of Windows experience this problem. The solution for this is to get an update to the present version (Jelsoft Enterprises 2000). Another possible cause of start up problems is the lockage of the license file of the operating system installed. Usually an error message regarding this is displayed if KaleidaGraph have been installed with the use of a person incorrectly using the privileges of the PC administrator to personalize the program.   Ã‚  A solution to avoid this error is to simply log in as the administrator and immediately personalize the program (Zhao 2003). In addition, there is a big possibility that start up errors are caused by failing to update the registration of the system. In case this happens all you need to remember is also to get an update of the latest version. Another way to work out on this is to, first choose Start then run and enter â€Å"reged32.exe†, after this map read â€Å"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREClasses KGraph_Plot† then choose Security>Permissions, select the user in the dialog and click Advanced, while the user ids selected click View/Edit then turn on the Set Value, Create Subkey and Delete check boxes and lastly Click OK to all of the dialogs. After doing these steps, repeat the procces for the key – â€Å"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREClassesCLSID{8FF76521-3586-11D1-AA05-00609793741E}† (synergy. Com 2003).    References: (2000) Windows NT startup error. Oakley, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd. (2003) Start up Errors. www.synergy.com. ZHAO, J. (2003) Debug startup errors. Servlets.com.      

Polysystem Theory Essay

The book consists of a set of articles in which the centre of attention is the notion of Polysystem. The article The Function of the Literary Polysystem in the History of Literature is mostly connected with the notion of Polysystem. Language is heterogeneous, so it is labeled as a polysystem, where highly codified stratification prevails, any minor move from one stratum to another may be taken as a major offense. Polysystem is subdivided into â€Å"canonized† (usually considered â€Å"major† literature: those kinds of literary works accepted by the â€Å"literary milieu† and usually preserved by the community as part of its cultural heritage) and â€Å"non-canonized† literature (those kinds of literary works more often than not rejected by the literary milieu as lacking â€Å"aesthetic value† and relatively quickly forgotten, e. g. detective-fiction, sentimental novels, westerns, pornographic literature, etc. ). Translation plays a great role in Polysystem and in the synchrony and diachrony of a certain literature. Epigonic† literature is kind of a literature where diachronic shifts create a situation in which norms previously known as dominant become peripheral within â€Å"the new phase of literature,† but they are still in use. Canonized literature tries to create new models of reality and attempts to illuminate the information it bears, non-canonized literature has to keep within the conventionalized models which are highly automatized. In synchrony, canonized and non-canonized systems manifest two various diachronic phases, the non-canonized overlapping with a previous canonized phase. The oppositions between the various literary systems create an ideal literary and cultural balance within the literary polysystem. This is the only way for non-canonized literature to settle in literature when canonized literature succeeds in gaining ground. The article The Relations between Primary and Secondary Systems in the Literary Polysystem distinguishres between primary and secondary systems – to what extent a certain system or type plays a major role within the literary polysystem. The Polysystem hypothesis gives us possibility to a more adequate analysis of intra- and interrelations. It is also a functional concept. It is concerned with dynamic complexes. The functions it may detect are conditioned by complex inter- and intrarelations within a hypothesized multileveled system. â€Å"Primary† type: the pre-condition for its functioning is the discontinuity of established models. Change occurs only when a primary model takes over the center of a system. Sometimes we can have the process of â€Å"secondariztion’ of the primary, what means that new elements are retranslated, into the old terms, inconsequence imposing previous functions on new carriers but not changing the functions. The Polysystem Hypothesis Revisited. Many scholars, including Evan-Zohar considered that literature within the historical context can be conceived of as a polysystem, that is a stratified whole, where the various strata function as systems. But it became clear that no literature really overfunctions as a non-stratified whole and if the correlation between the strata within it disintegrates for some reason, a sort of stagnation takes over. The result of such process is that the system collapses. The methodological hypothesis which presumed literature to be a polysystem could now be reversed and reformulated in terms of a universal: all literary systems strive to become polysystemic. The article Universals of Literary Contacts distinguishes source literature (SLt) and target literature (TLt) and draws the difference between two major types of literary contact: first – contacts between relatively established systems which are con-sequently relatively independent (for instance the situation of English and French languages over the past two years); and second – contacts between non-established or fluid systems which are partly or wholly dependent upon some other system(s) – these are the cases with Ukrainian and Russian, for instance. Some examples of possible universals of literary contact are provided: – Literatures are never in non-contact, because of some social reasons. These contacts are the rule rather than the exception. – A prestigious literature may function as a literary superstratum for a TLt. – Literature may be selected as a SLt when it is dominant due to extra-literary conditions, for example the political domination of English and French during colonial periods. – Contacts are also favored/non-favored by a general attitude of a potential TLt. Due to some nationalistic view, works of some writers could not be possible considered as appropriate for the national literature. – We may observe interference when a TLt cannot resist it or has a need for it – is when a certain type evolved in a certain literature is lacking in another, for example, thrillers and detective stories undoubted-ly migrated from English literature to practically all the others. – Items are not transplanted from a SLt to a TLt, but â€Å"needs† determine and guide the selection and the function also changes. – A TLt tends to behave like a secondary system with respect to a SLt. This means that a TLt, under the conditions mentioned above, makes contact with a diachronic phase of a SLt which is wholly or partly outdated, and disregards a contemporary SLt phase. Interference in Dependent Literary Polyssytems. A literature may become dependent only if it is weak. But this â€Å"weakness† means the inability of a system to function by confining itself to its home inventory only and the extreme of such a state would then denote a situation where a literature can function only because it has the opportunity of using some other literature. Russian literature was for Hebrew as a part of it on all levels, but due to the equivalency policy adopted by Bialik and his contemporaries, there was a very strong illusion of domestic â€Å"originality. † When the condition of weakness is not marked, even physical contacts and pressures may not result in interference; when it is marked, a state of dependency is very likely, especially if simultaneously accompanied by accessible contacts even in the absence of physical contact and pressures. The next article Russian and Hebrew: The Case of a Dependent Polysystem first of all tries to show ways in which Yiddish and Hebrew developed through the centuries. The fact that many Jews lived among Slavs is of high importance because this is the reason why the language was influenced by European languages. Only in the 19th century the great development of both languages began. This period is called â€Å"The Revival Period. † The most noticeable is the influence of Russian languge. Russified items penetrated most easily into domains where the Hebrew repertoire was weakest. Hebrew separated from Yiddish only in Palestine. The last article Israeli-Hebrew Literature: A Historical Model is about historical interrelation of Hebrew and Yiddish literature. The first period of the development can be characterized by its multiterritorial base (if the writer lives outside his country his works can be aknowledged of the country he lives in – this was common for Hebrew) , and its existence as a defective polysystem within symbiotic structures, which is the function of the first one (for instance Hebrew which influenced some other languages, mainly, where Jews lived). Due to some political reasons Israeli-Hebrew Literature didn’t have a stable centre. Only in 19th century it moved to Palestine, however a lot of publishing houses were situated in all over the world. Yiddish literature functioned for a long time as Hebrew’s non-canonized system, but after the separation the audience increased. Translations are very important in Israel Literature, because they are also a part of Israel Literature, mostly these are the translations from English, German and Russian Literatures. Despite all the pressure that Israeli underwent, the literature develops as well as researches on Translation Studies.

Adult Aging Psychology essays

Adult Aging Psychology essays Topic A Remaining Healthy as an Older Adult To remain healthy as a older adult several factors come into play. All elements of the individuals life have to be looked at and studied. Do they eat right? Do they exercise enough? What is their social situation? By providing for these elements correctly a well-managed health and wellness program will benefit the Senior. Poor nutrition in older adults happens because of a variety of conditions. Many Seniors live alone and are unable to get around as easily as before. This may restrict grocery shopping and food preparation. Also, depression may affect the older adult. Depressed Seniors may suffer from a lack of desire to eat or prepare food. Declining oral health may contribute to the level of food intake. Some medications, medical processes and treatments may cause loss of desire to eat. Finally economic status plays an important role in nutrition as the lower the status the less capable the Senior is at obtaining the level of proper nutrition. Some of the health risks to poor nutrition are: Hypertension (high blood pressure) Vision loss (glaucoma, cataracts and macular degeneration) Proper diet contributes favorably to the Seniors life expectancy, emotional welfare and physical abilities. The definition of a proper diet ... encourages eating a low-fat, high-fiber, low-salt, low-sugar, and moderate-calorie regimen. This diet may be achieved with the aid of the Food Guide Pyramid. The aging adult should have: 6-11 daily servings of breads, cereals, rice and pasta 3-5 daily servings of vegetables 2-4 daily servings of fruits 2-3 daily servings of milk, yogurt and cheese 2-3 daily servings of meat, poultry, fish, dried beans, eggs and nuts minimal amount of fats, oils and sweets In addition to a proper diet nutritional supplementation is important. S...

Business ethical failure - Worldcom with their audits Research Paper

Business ethical failure - Worldcom with their audits - Research Paper Example Upon the disclosure of massive accounting irregularities, WorldCom, which was the second biggest telecommunication company in the world, filed for insolvency in the summer of 2002 in the federal court of Manhattan. The major departures from the desired corporate behaviour experienced in the company came because of the failure of the directors to identify and effectively, combat abuses leading to the widespread culture of greed. The failure also resulted from irresponsible members within the corporation to perform their fiduciary duties to the shareholders (Pulliam & Solomon, 2002). The other failure resulted from lack of transparrency in the operations and the management of the company. There was no proper co-ordination between the board of directors and the senior management of the company. The system of checks and balances in the leadership of the company did not play its role leading to a complete failure of the system of governance. The real fraud in the company comprised of a series of topside manipulations to the accounting entries to cover dwindling earnings. Mostly, these comprised of wrong drawdowns of accumulated reserves from the acquizition program as well as other sources and innappropriate cost capitalizations that were to be added as expenses. In other words, according to Kuhn and Sutton (2006), it was a very good incident of the so called ‘books cooking’. The company overstated its earnings by about eleven billion dollars and its balance sheet by about seventy five billion dollars. Consequently, there was a shareholder loss of approximately two hundred and fifty billion dollars. The desirable market views of the company in the 1990s sustained by a number of acquizitions. During this time, WorldCom was in a constant mode of acquizition as the means of expanding its operations. In turn, this caused a very great pressure of keeping price of its stock high in

Consultancy Management Techniques Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Consultancy Management Techniques - Essay Example Such management techniques have led to high expectation in terms of making decisions at the corporate level (JLR, 2015). JLR has invested a lot of resources in research and development.The decision to invest resources of an organization requires contemplation.Information used to make decisions in JLR can be found in the internal systems of the company. Most organizations have been increasingly been relying on MIS to collect data on their employees, suppliers, customers and other stakeholders of the business. Consequently, transactions made are recorded in the systems of the company (JLR, 2015). The data collected will then be mined and translated into meaningful information that will be used to make decisions (Laudon and Laudon, 2004). To arrive at proper decisions, the data that is accustomed to the best alternative should be credible. The issue of quality data is very imperative since managers may settle for wrong decisions. Given the authority that has been bestowed to senior managers, they cannot afford to make bad decisions. Managers make capital investment decisions that require them to be very careful before making a step. As a result, the data that is availed to them to interpret so as to make decisions must be of high quality. Data can be termed to be of high quality it meets a number of standards. It should easily be interpretable. Further, there must be free from errors, must be reported in time for decisions to be made it time are among the standards used to assess the quality of data (Laudon and Laudon, 2011). The role of Management Information System is to provide managers with valuable information that can be used to make decisions. In most cases, the information collected must be properly organized. Usually, the data have been in a raw state making it necessary for it to be so that it can be easily interpreted. The most relevant information that is